Gargadi: Wannan labarin ya ƙunshi hotuna masu hoto.
Idan kai dan Najeriya ne kuma kana bin labaran, ba mamaki ka karanta ko jin labarin bullar cutar mashako.
Mashaƙo cuta ce mai saurin kamuwa da cuta wacce nau’in corynebacterium ke haifarwa, wanda ke shafar hanci, makogwaro, da kuma wani lokacin, fatar mutum.
Wasu alamun Mashaƙo sun haɗa da zazzabi, hanci mai gudu, ciwon makogwaro, tari, jajayen idanu, kumburin wuya, da wahalar numfashi.
Domin magance yaduwar cutar, jadawalin rigakafin yara na Najeriya ya ba da shawarar allurai uku na rigakafin pentavalent (alurar rigakafin diphtheria toxoid) ga yara a cikin mako na 6, 10 da 14 na rayuwa.
Duk da cewa gwamnatin tarayya ta hanyar hukumar hana yaduwar cututtuka ta Najeriya NCDC ta ce ta kara kaimi wajen yaki da cutar, wasu da dama sun yi ta rade-radin cewa Bill Gates, wanda shi ne mataimakin shugaban gidauniyar Bill and Melinda Gates ke da alhakin bullar ta a Najeriya.
A watan Yuni ne Gates ya ziyarci Najeriya domin tattauna harkokin kiwon lafiya da ci gaban duniya tare da masu ruwa da tsaki daban-daban. Ziyarar tasa ta fara ne an Abuja, inda ya gana da shugaba Bola Tinubu bayan ya ziyarci Jamhuriyar Nijar kafin ya dawo Legas domin halartar wani taron matasa.
A 3 ga watan Yuli, bayan Gates ya koma Amurka, hukumar kula da birnin tarayya (FCTA), ta sanar da bullar cutar Mashaƙo a Abuja bayan an gwada wani an same shi dauke da cutar a wani kauye dake kusa da Dei-Dei.
Sadiq Abdulrahman, Daraktan babban birnin tarayya na sashen kula da lafiyar jama’a, ya ce ‘yar shekara hudu da ta kamu da cutar kuma ta rasu sakamakon cutar.
Tun da Gates ya ziyarci Najeriya kwanan nan, mutane da yawa sun danganta labarin bullar cutar da ziyarar mai ba da agaji kuma wanda ya kafa Microsoft.
Jaridar TheCable ta samu wasu daga cikin maganganun da yen Nijeriya sukayi na hada bullar cutar da zuwan Gates.
So that's what bill gates bring come Nigeria be this?
— Kelvin John (@Kelvinrickjay) July 5, 2023
Bill Gates just vissited Abuja, suddenly we have out break Diphtheria.
— Ifediba (@Ifediba5) July 4, 2023
Wannan ba abin mamaki bane musamman ganin cewa a baya an zargi Gates da ƙirƙirar cutar ta COVID don sarrafa mutane da samun riba mai yawa.
Shin ziyarar Gates a Najeriya na da alaka da bullar cutar Mashaƙo a kasar?
Don amsa wannan, mun duba tarihi.
MASHAkO FARUWA A NIGERIA BA SABO BANE
Mashaƙo ko kadan ba sabon abu bane a Najeriya. Abuja dai ba ita ce jiha ta farko a Najeriya da aka samu bullar cutar ba.
Shekaru 12 da suka wuce, tsakanin Febrairu da Nuwamban 2011, an samu bullar cutar a kauyen Kimba dake jihar Borno da wasu kauyuka a kusa da shi. A bullar cutar a lokacin, mutane 98 suka kamu, kuma mutane 21 suka rasu. A lokacin, NCDC ta alakanta bullar cutar da mutuwa da yawan da akayi da rashin yin rigakafi da kuma rashin yin gwaji da wuri.
A cikin Disamba na 2022, an sanar da NCDC kan barkewar cutar Mashaƙo a jihohin Kano da Legas. Sauran jihohin – Katsina, Cross River, Kaduna, Osun da kuma na baya-bayan nan, FCT – sun sami rahoton bullar cutar.
A tsakanin watan Disambar shekarar da ta gabata zuwa 30 ga watan Yuni, an tabbatar da adadin mutane 798 da suka kamu da cutar Mashaƙo, sannan an samu mutuwar mutane 80 daga kananan hukumomin 33 a jihohi takwas. Abuja ce ke da shari’a daya da mutuwa daya.
HUKUNCI
Da’awar cewa Gates ne ke da alhakin barkewar Mashaƙo na baya-bayan nan karya ne.
Najeriya ta samu bullar cutar Mashaƙo a Borno shekaru goma sha biyu da suka gabata, kuma kwanan nan ta sanar da bullar cutar a wasu jihohi watanni 6 kafin Gates ya ziyarci. Saboda haka, da’awar da ke yawo wani ka’idar makirci ce da ke da alaƙa da wanda ya kafa Microsoft.
